1566259
Re: Processors
Mr. Matt
November 15th, 2004 12:50 PM
Anybody who thinks that megahertz are the only thing you need to consider when looking at processors is exactly the sort of person Intel hope to attract.
The best way of thinking about it is this; Intel go for the easy but messy solution, which is piling on as many numbers as they possibly can and hoping for the best. AMD go for the efficient but complicated solution, which is making sure every drop of performance you can possibly get is squeezed out of every hertz. IPCs, pipelines, cache, bus, you name it, you have to consider it. An Intel processor is like a 1907 Rolls Royce Silver Ghost compared to a 2004 Ford Fiesta. The Roller had a huge 7 litre engine, and managed a great whopping speed of 65mph. A Ford Fiesta has a tiny 1.4 litre engine. But the Fiesta can hit over 100mph, and it can get there much faster. Why? The Fiesta is far, far, far more efficient than the Rolls Royce. Maybe a slightly extreme example, but it gets across the point. If Intel were to bring their efficiency up to AMD's level, then we could compare a 2004 7 litre engine to that 2004 1.4 litre engine... and they'd definitely fly ahead. But as they stand at the moment, an older example is probably most accurate...
When looking at a clock speed, think of it as how many litres a car engine is, and only take it at face value – dig in deeper to get a real idea of what each is capable of. See how many instructions the processor can perform in every cycle, see how many pipelines it has -- find out what makes it tick, not just how fast it ticks.
Intel are after customers, not speed. At the end of the day, their policy works. People look at the big numbers and immediately assume that it's substantially faster than the one with smaller numbers. Which is exactly why AMD has gone and confused everyone with its little numbers (2400+ instead of 2Ghz, for instance). Because people are seemingly incapable of looking beyond the numbers, Intel will sell more. AMD had to adopt the coding system. But, an AMD AthlonXP 2Ghz is capable of processing more instructions per cycle than a 2.4 Ghz Intel, which in most activities will allow them to run neck-and-neck. There are very few activities where a high clock cycle is actually important, but when you consider the price difference between the two brands, this importance really isn't noticeable.